Sharp Increase in Scarlet Fever Cases Among Children in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
Scarlet Fever on the Rise
In 2023, the number of scarlet fever cases among children in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania saw a sharp increase, reaching the highest level in the last five years. According to DAK-Gesundheit, the number of cases quadrupled compared to the previous year.
Reasons for the Increase in Cases
Doctors attribute the rise in cases to the COVID-19 pandemic. During the lockdowns, children had less contact with others. Now, as social interactions have resumed, infections are spreading once again. This is referred to as the “delayed effect.”
Specific Data on Affected Individuals
In 2023, more than 6,000 cases of scarlet fever were registered among children aged 1 to 14. This represents 30.6 cases per 1,000 children. The previous year, the figure was only 7.1 cases per 1,000. The age group most affected was 5- to 9-year-olds, where the incidence increased more than fivefold.
Impact of the Pandemic on Diagnosis
During the pandemic, the number of scarlet fever cases was significantly reduced. From early 2022, however, the number of cases began to rise again. In 2023, the number of cases increased by 64% compared to 2019, linked to the return of children to daycares and schools after a prolonged isolation.
How to Prevent the Spread of Infection
Preventing infections is crucial. Doctors recommend maintaining good hygiene in educational institutions. It is also important to use antibiotics correctly, as not all cases of scarlet fever require antibiotic treatment. Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor. Parents should be vigilant and monitor their children’s health.
DAK-Gesundheit continues to focus on improving children’s health. Preventing infectious diseases like scarlet fever helps reduce future health risks.
For more information on scarlet fever, visit DAK’s website: https://www.dak.de/scharlach.